Deep vs. Short Recognition Drill

This drill teaches players to recognize shot depth and react appropriately. By calling out “deep” or “short” before making contact, players improve anticipation and court awareness. The cooperative rally format helps beginners and intermediates develop decision-making skills without the pressure of point play.

Setup

  • Two players rally cooperatively from the baseline
  • Define zones:
  • Deep shot = lands beyond the service line
  • Short shot = lands inside the service box

Rules & Objectives

  • Players rally back and forth, aiming for consistency
  • Before hitting each ball, the player must audibly call “deep” if the ball lands past the service line or “short” if it lands inside the service box
  • The call must be made before contact, not after
  • Continue the rally cooperatively with both players maintaining clear calls

Repetition

  • Run the drill for several minutes at a time
  • Rotate partners to create different rally experiences
  • Increase difficulty by adding movement, such as stepping in on short balls or recovering deeper on long balls

Coaching Points

  • Improves recognition of ball depth
  • Builds anticipation and decision-making
  • Enhances overall court awareness
  • Encourages communication and focus during rallies

Drill Tutorial

Difficulty: Beginner

Emphasis: Groundstroke Drills

Age Group:

Format:

Additional Tennis Drills